See fulcrum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fulcrum meaning in All languages combined (16.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fulcrum",
"4": "",
"5": "bedpost, foot of a couch"
},
"expansion": "Latin fulcrum (“bedpost, foot of a couch”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin fulcrum (“bedpost, foot of a couch”), from fulciō (“prop up, support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulcrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "fulcra"
},
"expansion": "fulcrum (plural fulcrums or fulcra)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mechanics",
"orig": "en:Mechanics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It is possible to flick food across the table using your fork as a lever and your finger as a fulcrum."
},
{
"ref": "2010, John Allison, Bad Machinery",
"text": "MILDRED: Archimedes said give me a lever long enough and a fulcrum on which to place it and I will move the world.\nCHARLOTTE: Yeah she said that twaddle eight or nine times.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March 3, Henry Petroski, “Opening Doors”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, pages 112–3",
"text": "A doorknob of whatever roundish shape is effectively a continuum of levers, with the axis of the latching mechanism—known as the spindle—being the fulcrum about which the turning takes place.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The support about which a lever pivots."
],
"id": "en-fulcrum-en-noun-JzPTejIk",
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"pivot",
"pivot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics) The support about which a lever pivots."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "henaket",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "հենակետ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krópka apóry",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кропка апоры"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oporna točka",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "опорна точка"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulcre"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "支點"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhīdiǎn",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "支点"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opěrný bod"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "understøttelsespunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "draaipunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "steunpunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "apogpunkto"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "tukipiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "point d’appui"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinze"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forra"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Angelpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drehpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hebelstützpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lager"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Drehachse"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stützpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gelenkpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stütze"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypomóchlio",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υπομόχλιο"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hupomókhlion",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "ὑπομόχλιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "forgáspont"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "forgástengely"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "apog-punto"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "pivoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "fulkrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "titik tumpu"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "borradh"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "buthal"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulcro"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "してん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiten",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "支点"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fulcrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oslonec",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ослонец"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "sangga tuas"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "fulkrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "kaurori"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dreiepunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dreiningspunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hvilepunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "omdreiningspunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "تکیهگاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punkt podparcia"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulcro"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de apoio"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "punct de sprijin"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tóčka opóry",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "то́чка опо́ры"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "uporište"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivote"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punto de apoyo"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulcro"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hipomoclio"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "rotationspunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "ledpunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "vridningspunkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ādhāramu",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "ఆధారము"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "destek"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "točka opory",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "точка опори"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffwlcrwm"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pwysbwynt"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Rebecca Langlands, Sexual Morality in Ancient Rome, page 119",
"text": "By this point the fulcrum of concern is the stuprum of men upon men, described as more prevalent than that upon women.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 March 31, Phil McNulty, “England 2-1 Poland: What shape are Gareth Southgate's side in?”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Chelsea's Mason Mount is a top-class talent while West Ham midfielder Declan Rice has moved his game on to another level this season and will be the fulcrum of England's midfield this summer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A crux or pivot; a central point."
],
"id": "en-fulcrum-en-noun-Phpif-xO",
"links": [
[
"crux",
"crux"
],
[
"pivot",
"pivot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A crux or pivot; a central point."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a crux or pivot; a central point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dreh- und Angelpunkt"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʊlk.ɹəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʌlk.ɹəm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fulcrum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-fulcrum.ogg/En-us-fulcrum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-fulcrum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-fulcrum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-au-fulcrum.ogg/En-au-fulcrum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-au-fulcrum.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lever"
],
"word": "fulcrum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fulcre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: fulcre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: fulcre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fulcrum"
},
"expansion": "English: fulcrum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fulcrum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fulcrum"
},
"expansion": "French: fulcrum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fulcrum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fulcro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fulcro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fulcro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fulcro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: fulcro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: fulcro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fulcro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: fulcro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: fulcro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fulciō",
"3": "-crum"
},
"expansion": "fulciō + -crum",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fulciō + -crum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulcrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulcrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "fulcrum n (genitive fulcrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulcrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "96 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -crum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 24 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "la:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bedpost"
],
"id": "en-fulcrum-la-noun-1d6nyiYy",
"links": [
[
"bedpost",
"bedpost"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot (of a couch)"
],
"id": "en-fulcrum-la-noun-0HOfkhR8",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"couch"
],
"id": "en-fulcrum-la-noun-KZC7wmoj",
"links": [
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.krum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊɫ̪krʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.krum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfulkrum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fulcrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰelǵ-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Georgian translations",
"la:Furniture"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰelǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fulcrum",
"4": "",
"5": "bedpost, foot of a couch"
},
"expansion": "Latin fulcrum (“bedpost, foot of a couch”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin fulcrum (“bedpost, foot of a couch”), from fulciō (“prop up, support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulcrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "fulcra"
},
"expansion": "fulcrum (plural fulcrums or fulcra)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Mechanics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It is possible to flick food across the table using your fork as a lever and your finger as a fulcrum."
},
{
"ref": "2010, John Allison, Bad Machinery",
"text": "MILDRED: Archimedes said give me a lever long enough and a fulcrum on which to place it and I will move the world.\nCHARLOTTE: Yeah she said that twaddle eight or nine times.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012 March 3, Henry Petroski, “Opening Doors”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, pages 112–3",
"text": "A doorknob of whatever roundish shape is effectively a continuum of levers, with the axis of the latching mechanism—known as the spindle—being the fulcrum about which the turning takes place.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The support about which a lever pivots."
],
"links": [
[
"mechanics",
"mechanics"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"pivot",
"pivot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanics) The support about which a lever pivots."
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"mechanical-engineering",
"mechanics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, Rebecca Langlands, Sexual Morality in Ancient Rome, page 119",
"text": "By this point the fulcrum of concern is the stuprum of men upon men, described as more prevalent than that upon women.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 March 31, Phil McNulty, “England 2-1 Poland: What shape are Gareth Southgate's side in?”, in BBC Sport",
"text": "Chelsea's Mason Mount is a top-class talent while West Ham midfielder Declan Rice has moved his game on to another level this season and will be the fulcrum of England's midfield this summer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A crux or pivot; a central point."
],
"links": [
[
"crux",
"crux"
],
[
"pivot",
"pivot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A crux or pivot; a central point."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʊlk.ɹəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʌlk.ɹəm/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fulcrum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-fulcrum.ogg/En-us-fulcrum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-fulcrum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-fulcrum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-au-fulcrum.ogg/En-au-fulcrum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-au-fulcrum.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "henaket",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "հենակետ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "krópka apóry",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кропка апоры"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "oporna točka",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "опорна точка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulcre"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "支點"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhīdiǎn",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "支点"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opěrný bod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "understøttelsespunkt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "draaipunt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "steunpunt"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "apogpunkto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "tukipiste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "point d’appui"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pinze"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forra"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Angelpunkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Drehpunkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hebelstützpunkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lager"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Drehachse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stützpunkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gelenkpunkt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stütze"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ypomóchlio",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υπομόχλιο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hupomókhlion",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "ὑπομόχλιον"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "forgáspont"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"singular"
],
"word": "forgástengely"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "apog-punto"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "pivoto"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "fulkrum"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "titik tumpu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "borradh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "buthal"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulcro"
},
{
"alt": "してん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shiten",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "支点"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fulcrum"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "oslonec",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ослонец"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "sangga tuas"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "fulkrum"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "kaurori"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dreiepunkt"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dreiningspunkt"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hvilepunkt"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "omdreiningspunkt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "تکیهگاه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punkt podparcia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulcro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ponto de apoio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "punct de sprijin"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tóčka opóry",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "то́чка опо́ры"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "uporište"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pivote"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punto de apoyo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fulcro"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hipomoclio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "rotationspunkt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "ledpunkt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "vridningspunkt"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "ādhāramu",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "ఆధారము"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"word": "destek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "točka opory",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "точка опори"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffwlcrwm"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "support about which a lever pivots",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pwysbwynt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a crux or pivot; a central point",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dreh- und Angelpunkt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lever"
],
"word": "fulcrum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -crum",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Furniture"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fulcre"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: fulcre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: fulcre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fulcrum"
},
"expansion": "English: fulcrum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: fulcrum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fulcrum"
},
"expansion": "French: fulcrum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: fulcrum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fulcro"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fulcro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fulcro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fulcro"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: fulcro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: fulcro"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fulcro"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: fulcro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: fulcro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fulciō",
"3": "-crum"
},
"expansion": "fulciō + -crum",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fulciō + -crum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulcrī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fulcra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulcrum<2>"
},
"expansion": "fulcrum n (genitive fulcrī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fulcrum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bedpost"
],
"links": [
[
"bedpost",
"bedpost"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foot (of a couch)"
],
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"couch"
],
"links": [
[
"couch",
"couch"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.krum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊɫ̪krʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈful.krum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfulkrum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fulcrum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.